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Palestinians in
Sinai desperate to return to Gaza
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Palestinians in
Sinai desperate to return to Gaza
 RAFAH,
Egypt, July 17 (Reuters) - Khowla Salah al-Ghalban,
nine months pregnant and barely able to move, lies on
a concrete floor in the Egyptian border town of Rafah
as flies buzz around her. She hopes to make it home to
Gaza before her baby comes.
Ghalban, 24, travelled to Saudi Arabia
late in her pregnancy to have a cancerous tumour in
her abdomen removed, but returned to find a closed
border that forced her into a cramped shelter with 14
other Palestinians.
Ghalban is one of an estimated 5,000
Palestinians stranded in dusty Egyptian towns in
northern Sinai. Many of them are living in cramped
low-budget hotel rooms or sleeping on mats on the
floor in bare concrete shelters as money runs out.
"I will give birth any day," said
Ghalban, taken in by a Palestinian community leader
who keeps a house in Rafah. "But my husband and my
home are in Gaza and I have no money to go to the
hospital. I want to go home."
The Rafah crossing point into Gaza --
the impoverished strip's main outlet to the outside
world -- has been largely shut since June 9, shortly
before Hamas Islamists routed Palestinian President
Mahmoud Abbas's Fatah movement and took control of the
territory.
While the stranded Palestinians include
some holidaymakers, Egyptian officials said most are
Gazans like Ghalban who sought medical treatment
abroad. Many show off fresh surgical scars and present
visitors with medical reports detailing their
treatment.
The Egyptian side of Rafah, where many
of the Palestinians have sought shelter, is a sparsely
populated patch of sand littered with garbage and
dotted with low-rise concrete housing and frequent
security checkpoints.
HULKING GUARD TOWERS
A chain of hulking guard towers and a
rusting metal wall are all that divide the quiet,
dusty Egyptian Rafah border town from shell-damaged
Palestinian Rafah in densely populated Gaza.
Although Palestinian and Egyptian
officials technically control the crossing, it can be
blocked by Israel. The European Union decided to cut
down its monitoring mission at the crossing earlier
this month because it was unclear when it would
reopen.
Proposals to allow stranded
Palestinians to cross into Gaza through Israel's Kerem
Shalom crossing have run into obstacles. Some
Palestinian officials object to using that crossing
because it is subject to Israeli controls.
In the meantime, Palestinians in both
Rafah and el-Arish in northern Sinai say they are
rapidly running out of money and complain of
inadequate assistance.
"The U.N. has not come to help, nor has
any international aid agency, or the Muslim
Brotherhood ... We are running out of money. Where
will we go? We'll have to go to the streets," said
Zuheir Abu Malouh, who has an amputated leg and was
living in two cockroach-infested rooms in el-Arish
with 18 other people.
Aid agencies said a recent U.N.
assessment mission to Sinai found most Palestinians
were managing to get by on their own, and were in
better shape than during some previous closures.
"The big concern is if this thing drags
out. Because even if you can support yourself for a
while, if it keeps going indefinitely it begins to
strain all those resources," said Erma Manoncourt, a
UNICEF representative in Cairo.
Last week, Egypt deployed hundreds of
additional police to reinforce its border over fears
that Palestinian militants could try to storm it after
around 500 Palestinian demonstrators in el-Arish
demanded its reopening, security sources said.
In the summer of 2006, Hamas gunmen
blew a six-metre (20 foot) hole in the Gaza-Egypt
border wall, allowing nearly 1,000 stranded
Palestinians to cross home during a border closure.
AIRPORT CLASHES
At least 10 Palestinians have died in
Egypt since the border closed due to complications
from pre-existing medical conditions, Egyptian medical
officials said.
On Tuesday, clashes broke out between
Egyptian police and Palestinians detained at the
al-Arish airport who tried to break free after
complaining of dwindling funds and a lack of food and
medical supplies, security sources and witnesses said.
Three people were injured during the
clashes after Palestinians started breaking windows in
the room where they were being detained and security
men hit them with sticks, security sources and
Palestinian witnesses said.
Those Palestinians were among close to
100 who have been detained at the airport since the
border closure after arriving in Egypt without proper
visas.
Those detained at the airport include
22-year-old Raafat al-Jammal, who had sought medical
care in Jordan after being wounded in a blast in
Gaza's Beach refugee camp.
"I have burns all over my body. I
should be in a hospital in Gaza or under good care at
home," he told Reuters by telephone from the room
where he was being detained at the airport.
"There are no good doctors or medical
equipment or medicine here," he said. (Additional
reporting by Yusri Mohamed in Sinai, Nidal al-Mughrabi
in Gaza and Cynthia Johnston in Cairo)
http://www.alertnet.org/thenews/newsdesk/L1712105.htm |
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